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Monstera adansonii

Swiss cheese vine

About

Known for its heart-shaped, waxy leaves featuring large, oval perforations, *Monstera adansonii* is a popular houseplant often called the Swiss cheese plant. It is a fast-growing hemiepiphyte vine that thrives in high humidity.

Field notes

Morphology

The leaves are heart-shaped, possess a somewhat thick, waxy texture, and feature large, oval-shaped perforations. As a houseplant, it can grow 3–5 feet (0.9–2 m) tall, and as a vine, it can reach up to 13 feet (4.0 m).

Distribution & habitat

It is found in tropical forests across much of South America and Central America, and also in the West Indies, including Antigua, Grenada, Saba, St. Kitts, Guadeloupe, Dominica, Martinique, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, Tobago, and Trinidad. It is common near river valleys at lower elevations.

Cultivation notes

This easy-to-care-for houseplant prefers bright, indirect sunlight and well-draining soil. Some cultivars, such as 'Archipelago', exhibit variegated leaves.

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Habitat

Altitude
Not recorded
Altitude class
—

Cultivation

Difficulty
easy
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