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Syngonium podophyllum

Arrowhead vine

About

The most commonly cultivated species in the genus, *Syngonium podophyllum* is a popular, climbing houseplant known for its distinctive, often arrow-shaped leaves. It is highly adaptable and can be grown in water or hydroculture, making it a favorite for collectors.

Field notes

Morphology

The single, arrow-shaped leaves can reach up to 30 cm (12 in) long. In the wild, the leaves are dark green and unvariegated, while cultivated varieties display various shades of green, often light green, and frequently feature cream, white, or pink markings. The plant produces small, greenish or whitish flowers on spadices within light-yellow through green spathes.

Distribution & habitat

Native to a wide region of Latin America, ranging from Mexico through Bolivia, and naturalized in the West Indies, Florida, Texas, Hawaii, Seychelles, Borneo, and Malaysia.

Cultivation notes

As a vine, it requires support and can be grown as a groundcover. The soil should be humus and systematically watered. Varieties with colored markings require a well-lit place, while dark green leaves tolerate darker areas. It prefers moist air and should be watered 2-3 times a week in summer. It can be grown directly in water or in hydroculture, which helps eliminate water issues. The plant can be propagated by cuttings in water or straight into potting compost.

History & etymology

The specific epithet podophyllum means "with foot/feet-like leaves." It was originally confused with the similar-looking African genus Nephthytis, and it was given its own genus in 1879.

Read the full article on Wikipedia →

Habitat

Altitude
Not recorded
Altitude class
—
Native to
Texas, Malaysia, Brazil, Florida, Mexico, Borneo

Cultivation

Difficulty
easy
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